{"id":1144,"date":"2015-04-24T05:38:58","date_gmt":"2015-04-24T05:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=1144"},"modified":"2021-04-28T16:19:50","modified_gmt":"2021-04-28T13:19:50","slug":"negatif-arastirma-sonuclarini-neden-yayinlamaliyiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/negatif-arastirma-sonuclarini-neden-yayinlamaliyiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Negatif Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 Neden Yay\u0131nlamal\u0131y\u0131z?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Negatif ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 derken ne demek istiyoruz, ilk \u00f6nce bunu a\u00e7\u0131klayal\u0131m. \u0130lk olarak negatif demek ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 destekleyen bir kan\u0131t bulunamamas\u0131 demektir. Bu duruma ara\u015ft\u0131rma grubunun veya alan\u0131n \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131 ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya gerekli deste\u011fin verilememesi neden olabilir.\u00a0 \u00c7o\u011fu negatif sonu\u00e7 halen yay\u0131nlanmamaktad\u0131r. Eskiden akademisyenler kendi kariyerlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yay\u0131nlamak istemezlerdi fakat g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde durum \u00e7ok farkl\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonucunda ne \u00e7\u0131karsa \u00e7\u0131ks\u0131n bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan bir anlam\u0131 vard\u0131r ve ileri ki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-dfkezcblxflckadbahas-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.omappapi.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"dfkezcblxflckadbahas\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Etik de\u011ferler ba\u015fta gelir<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00d6ncelikle negatif ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131nlamal\u0131y\u0131z \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc <a title=\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n Etik Oldu\u011fundan Nas\u0131l Emin Olabilirsiniz?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/arastirmanizin-etik-oldugundan-nasil-emin-olabilirsiniz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">etik<\/a> olarak en do\u011frusu budur. Her\u015feyden \u00f6nce etik a\u00e7\u0131dan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ne olursa olsun yay\u0131nlamak gerekir. Bunun haricinde bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yay\u0131nlamak i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok bilimsel neden s\u0131ralayabiliriz. \u00d6ncelikle bu sonu\u00e7lar herhangi bir bilimsel konu hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli veriler i\u00e7eriyor ve bunlar\u0131 kullanarak yap\u0131lan sistematik de\u011ferlendirmeler ara\u015ft\u0131rma d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oluyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir bilim insan\u0131 yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilk ad\u0131m kan\u0131tlar\u0131n sistematik de\u011ferlendirmesinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu de\u011ferlendirmeler daha \u00f6nce cevab\u0131 bulunmu\u015f bir soruyu i\u00e7eriyor veya ba\u015fka bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n hakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Sistematik de\u011ferlendirmeler ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ama \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar orataya koyuyor olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck fakat \u00f6nemli bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya mevcut kan\u0131tlar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015fans eseri bu ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan ge\u00e7erli bir kan\u0131t olabilir ama gelin g\u00f6r\u00fcn ki ger\u00e7ek etkisi bu olmayabilir. Negatif sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6nemi de burada ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu t\u00fcr sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n bulunabilir olmas\u0131 daha sonra k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve olumlu bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n da yorumlanabilir olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Negatif sonu\u00e7lar da hayat kurtar\u0131r<\/strong><br \/>\n<a title=\"Makalenizdeki \u0130statistiklerin De\u011ferlendirmeden Ba\u015far\u0131yla Ge\u00e7mesini Nas\u0131l Sa\u011flars\u0131n\u0131z?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/arastirma-yazinizdaki-istatistiklerin-degerlendirmeden-basariyla-gecmesini-nasil-saglarsiniz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/a> yap\u0131l\u0131rken t\u00fcm sonu\u00e7lar ve denemeler de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u015fu \u00f6rnek negatif ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131nlamas\u0131 gereklili\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6steriyor. Hastanelerden kullan\u0131lan tam donan\u0131ml\u0131 inme \u00fcnitelerinin denemeleri yap\u0131l\u0131rken do\u011fal olarak normal hasta bak\u0131m \u00fcniteleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve 16 denemenin 14\u2019\u00fcnde negatif inme \u00fcniteleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan negatif sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, d\u00f6rt ara\u015ft\u0131rma da hi\u00e7 yay\u0131nlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fakat t\u00fcm sonu\u00e7lar de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde inme \u00fcnitelerinin \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131n\u0131 %17\u2019i azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr ki bu medikal anlamda y\u00fcksek bir orand\u0131r. Buradan da g\u00f6rebilece\u011fimiz gibi e\u011fer negatif sonu\u00e7lar yay\u0131nlanmam\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131 bu \u00fcnitelerin bir i\u015fe yaramad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnecektik. \u015eimdi belki de bu \u00fcniteler baz\u0131 hastalar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde art\u0131k &#8220;negatif sonu\u00e7lar hakk\u0131nda konu\u015famazs\u0131n&#8221; d\u00f6nemi bitiyor. Hatta bunlar\u0131 yay\u0131nlayabilece\u011fiz baz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fime sahip yay\u0131nc\u0131lar ve veritabanlar\u0131 bile var. Bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131:\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Ff1000research.com%2F&amp;sa=D&amp;sntz=1&amp;usg=AFQjCNF80JM9yvicYtdxqAHwgjK2Lwp10w\">f1000research.com<\/a>,\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/peerj.com\/\">PeerJ<\/a>,\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/figshare.com\/?gclid=CO2F5ue35LgCFaKWtAodHgUAmQ\">figshare<\/a>\u00a0ve\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/\">ArXiv<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Negatif ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 derken ne demek istiyoruz, ilk \u00f6nce bunu a\u00e7\u0131klayal\u0131m. \u0130lk olarak negatif demek [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8267,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1499,1495],"tags":[1583,1580],"ppma_author":[1656],"class_list":["post-1144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-understanding-ethics","category-publishing-research","tag-scientific-transparency","tag-ethics-misconduct"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1656,"user_id":8267,"is_guest":0,"slug":"developersid","display_name":"developersid","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac1364def40b04953d83a9610d34a15281886a26dfb5260bf0ec6b4f98db3d40?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Nilesh","last_name":"Waghela","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8267"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1144"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29579,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144\/revisions\/29579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1144"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}