{"id":1293,"date":"2015-05-05T06:26:02","date_gmt":"2015-05-05T06:26:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=1293"},"modified":"2020-02-17T11:11:11","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T08:11:11","slug":"nasil-profesyonel-bilim-insani-olunur-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/nasil-profesyonel-bilim-insani-olunur-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Nas\u0131l Profesyonel Bilim \u0130nsan\u0131 Olunur?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik kariyere devam edip bilim insan\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in sab\u0131r, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k, zeka hatta \u015fans gibi kavramlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda geli\u015ftirmeniz gereken \u00f6nemli bir konu daha vard\u0131r. O da teknik bilgi! Verimli ve ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir <a title=\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 Nas\u0131l Zaman\u0131nda Tamamlars\u0131n\u0131z?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/arastirmanizi-nasil-zamaninda-tamamlarsiniz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ara\u015ft\u0131rma plan\u0131n\u0131<\/a> yay\u0131nlanabilir bir duruma getirebilmek i\u00e7in teknik olarak da yeterli olman\u0131z gerekir. \u00d6rne\u011fin kimya alan\u0131nda doktora yapan her \u00f6\u011frenci protein sentezlerini nas\u0131l ay\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilir fakat ka\u00e7 ki\u015fi bu tekni\u011fin arkas\u0131ndaki basit kavramlar\u0131 ve temel kimyay\u0131 bilebilir?<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Bu teknik bilgileri kavramak profesyonel bir bilim insan\u0131 olma yolunda olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Bu bilgiler sadece ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir deneydeki sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in de\u011fil metodun veya tekni\u011fin art\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve eksilerini tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in de gereklidir. Konu hakk\u0131nda makaleler okumak ve belirli bir y\u00f6ntemle teknolojik geli\u015fmeleri takip etmek \u00f6\u011frencinin ger\u00e7ekte ne ile u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda kendisine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n<p><strong>G\u00fcncel bir protokol ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak<\/strong><br \/>\nDeneysel ve g\u00fcncel bir protokol haz\u0131rlamak teknik i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc alakal\u0131 olabilecek herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tespit etmeyi ve bunlara g\u00f6re deneyi g\u00fcncellemeyi sa\u011flar. Bir di\u011fer durumda ise y\u0131llar \u00f6nce yaz\u0131lan bir protokol mevcut ko\u015fullar ayn\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece halen ge\u00e7erli olabilir. Bir deney ile u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken protokol dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131n iyi bir \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arz eder. E\u011fer talimatlar\u0131n\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131k ve net bir \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa hata yapma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015fecektir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tutarl\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nemlidir<\/strong><br \/>\nE\u011fer profesyonel bir bilim insan\u0131 olmak istiyorsan\u0131z yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z <a title=\"Kavramsal Ara\u015ft\u0131rma m\u0131, Deneysel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma m\u0131?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/kavramsal-arastirma-mi-deneysel-arastirma-mi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve deneyler<\/a> i\u00e7in her zaman haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olman\u0131z gerekmektedir. Deneysel haz\u0131rlanan \u00f6rneklerde iyi stok haz\u0131rlamak ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n tutarl\u0131 olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. \u00d6rne\u011fin deneylerde kullan\u0131lacak bir enzim \u00f6rne\u011fini \u00f6nceden haz\u0131rlamak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n da farkl\u0131 deneyler i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 enzimi kullanmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece farkl\u0131 deney tekrarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda y\u00fcksek oranda bir tutarl\u0131l\u0131k sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olur. Unutmay\u0131n bir deneyi farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lardan tekrar etmek istiyorsan\u0131z deney malzemeniz ayn\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 malzemeler ile haz\u0131rlanan farkl\u0131 deneyleri birbirleri ile k\u0131yaslayamazs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p><strong>G\u00f6zlemci olmak<\/strong><br \/>\nSan\u0131r\u0131m kimse sorsan\u0131z profesyonel bir bilim insan\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nce iyi bir g\u00f6zlemci olman\u0131n \u015fart oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyecektir. G\u00f6zlemlemek, verileri toplamak ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmak. Bu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z deneyin bir anlam\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r. \u0130yi bilim insanlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma, tedavi edilen hastal\u0131kl\u0131 bir h\u00fccre, n\u00f6tralize olmu\u015f bir \u00e7\u00f6zelti ya da a\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f bir kurba\u011fa baca\u011f\u0131 da olsa g\u00f6zlem g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dok\u00fcmantasyon al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><br \/>\nBir bilim insan\u0131n\u0131n sahip olmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli yetenek iyi bir dok\u00fcmantasyon al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm deneylerde g\u00f6zlemlerin ve hatalar\u0131n laboratuvar defterlerine tarihleri ile beraber detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kaydedilmesi \u00f6nemlidir. Profesyonel bir bilim insan\u0131 olman\u0131n tabii ki daha bir\u00e7ok \u015fart\u0131 ve gereksinimi var fakat teknik detaylardan anl\u0131yor olmak da bu gereksinimlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir. Hem konuya hem de ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131za hakim olabilmeniz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik kariyere devam edip bilim insan\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in sab\u0131r, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k, zeka hatta \u015fans gibi kavramlar\u0131n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8267,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1504,1503],"tags":[1604,1600,1599],"ppma_author":[1656],"class_list":["post-1293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-academic-jobs","tag-tips-for-phd-students","tag-why-phd"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1656,"user_id":8267,"is_guest":0,"slug":"developersid","display_name":"developersid","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac1364def40b04953d83a9610d34a15281886a26dfb5260bf0ec6b4f98db3d40?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Nilesh","last_name":"Waghela","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8267"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1293"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21815,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1293\/revisions\/21815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1293"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}