{"id":2442,"date":"2016-04-20T10:51:23","date_gmt":"2016-04-20T07:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=2442"},"modified":"2021-04-28T17:50:32","modified_gmt":"2021-04-28T14:50:32","slug":"uzmanlarin-acik-erisim-konusundaki-gorusleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/uzmanlarin-acik-erisim-konusundaki-gorusleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzmanlar\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131k Eri\u015fim Konusundaki G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015fan <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/acik-erisimin-ekonomik-boyutu\/\">a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/a>in y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011fretim ve yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k\u00a0sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki etkisi, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan \u00fcniversitelere, k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerden yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131kta devle\u015fmi\u015f \u015firketlere kadar geni\u015f bir yelpazeye uzanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Uzmanlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim konusunda farkl\u0131 farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri var. Asl\u0131nda, t\u00fcm bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131, \u00f6zetle \u015fu ana ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 kaps\u0131yor:<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.omappapi.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Kalite kontrol ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/publication-support\/peer-review-service.htm\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"36\" title=\"Hakem De\u011ferlendirmesi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hakem de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Maliyet<\/li>\n<li>Eri\u015fim ve bilgi<\/li>\n<li>\u201cYay\u0131nla ya da yok ol\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Mevcut durum ve sonras\u0131nda ne olaca\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Avantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Uzmanlar a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim konusunu enine boyuna tart\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, bunun pek \u00e7ok olumlu etkisi \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bunlar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimin ana fikri, merak eden herkesin bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara \u00fccretsiz olarak eri\u015febilmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ve verilere bu \u015fekilde ula\u015fabilmenin e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesinde ve sunulan bilginin de\u011ferlendirilmesi kapsam\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemi yads\u0131namaz. Ayr\u0131ca, okuyucular ve k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler bu vesile ile abonelik aidatlar\u0131ndan da kurtulmu\u015f olur. Peki, a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim ger\u00e7ekten herkes i\u00e7in \u00fccretsiz midir? Bu konuya yaz\u0131n\u0131n ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde g\u00f6z ataca\u011f\u0131z.<\/li>\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim, ula\u015f\u0131lan okuyucu kitlesinin geni\u015flemesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Yay\u0131nlanan makale say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n katlanarak artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, makalelerin internette \u00e7ok daha kolayca bulunabilir olmas\u0131, geni\u015f kitlelere ula\u015fmay\u0131 hedefleyen yazarlar i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten de bulunmaz bir nimet.<\/li>\n<li>Artan okuyucu say\u0131s\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda al\u0131nt\u0131lanma say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da y\u00fckselmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/li>\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim, ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n daha h\u0131zl\u0131 duyurulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/li>\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim, bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n etkisini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/li>\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 web sayfalar\u0131nda vb. ar\u015fivlemesini olanakl\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli veya geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeler, \u00fccretli dergilere eri\u015fim konusunda her zaman s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim, bu \u00fclkelerdeki bilim insanlar\u0131na uluslararas\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma platformlar\u0131na kat\u0131lma imkan\u0131 sa\u011flamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Dezavantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Elbette ki, bu konuda s\u00fcr\u00fcp giden tart\u0131\u015fmalarda, a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimin beraberinde getirdi\u011fi olumsuzluklardan da s\u00f6z ediliyor. Kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za dezavantaj olarak \u00e7\u0131kan noktalar ise \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimle, okuyucular\u0131n bir bedel \u00f6demeden bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ula\u015fabildi\u011finden s\u00f6z etmi\u015ftik ve bu sistemin herkes i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten \u00fccretsiz olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sormu\u015ftuk. Asl\u0131na bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim dergilerinin kar\u015f\u0131lamak zorunda oldu\u011fu birtak\u0131m masraflar vard\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimde, aboneler yoktur ancak bu masraflar\u0131n da bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekir. Bunun i\u00e7in, yazarlar makale i\u015flem \u00fccreti ya da makale i\u015flem masraflar\u0131 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda belli bir \u00f6deme yapmak durumunda kal\u0131yorlar. Ancak bu uygulaman\u0131n bir noktada yazarlar\u0131n hevesini k\u0131rabilece\u011fi konu\u015fuluyor. Di\u011fer yandan, baz\u0131 durumlarda bu \u00f6demelerin yazarlar ad\u0131na, ba\u011fl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan ya da sponsorlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirtmek gerekiyor.<\/li>\n<li>Kaliteli a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim dergileri hen\u00fcz, geleneksel dergilerin sahip oldu\u011fu \u00fcne ve prestije sahip de\u011fil.<\/li>\n<li>A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim dergilerinde kalite kontrol\u00fcn eksikli\u011fi, baz\u0131 otoriteleri endi\u015felendiriyor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Zaman ne g\u00f6sterecek?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Teknoloji h\u0131zla geli\u015fiyor olsa da, her alanda oldu\u011fu gibi bu alanda da bir\u00e7ok kazan\u0131m\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra baz\u0131 olumsuzluklar da bulunuyor. \u0130lerleyen zaman i\u00e7erisinde, geli\u015fmeleri ve uzmanlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin de\u011fi\u015fip de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fini hep beraber g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015fan a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimin y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011fretim ve yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k\u00a0sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki etkisi, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan \u00fcniversitelere, k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerden yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131kta devle\u015fmi\u015f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8205,"featured_media":20687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1507,1508],"tags":[1441],"ppma_author":[1659],"class_list":["post-2442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news","category-publishing-news","tag-open-access"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1659,"user_id":8205,"is_guest":0,"slug":"enago","display_name":"enago","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8205"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2442"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29611,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions\/29611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2442"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}