Ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci, ara\u015ft\u0131rma konusunun belirlenmesi, ara\u015ft\u0131rma probleminin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131, konu ile ilgili kaynaklar\u0131n taranmas\u0131 ve bilgi toplama, hipotezlerin yaz\u0131lmas\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntem ve modelinin belirlenmesi, ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, yorumlanmas\u0131 ve raporunun yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u015famalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fur. Bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131n her birinin ne kadar emek gerektirdi\u011fini ve ne kadar vakit ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 asl\u0131nda hepimiz biliyoruz.<\/p>\n
Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci dedi\u011finiz zaman, \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015fi bunu aile, i\u015f ve sosyal hayat\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir i\u015fleyi\u015f olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Asl\u0131na bak\u0131l\u0131rsa bu s\u00fcrecin ya\u015famdaki di\u011fer aktivitelerle birlikte y\u00f6netilmesi olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu i\u015fin bir formul\u00fc var m\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve tez yazma s\u00fcrecinin formul\u00fc iyi planlama, d\u00fczenli olma, kendinize zaman ay\u0131rma ve zaman\u0131 iyi y\u00f6netme gibi unsurlara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi her i\u015fin her a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Ancak biz bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak zaman y\u00f6netimini ele alaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n \u00d6nce hedeflerinizi ve \u00f6nceliklerinizi belirlemelisiniz. Y\u0131ll\u0131k, ard\u0131ndan da ayl\u0131k bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma plan\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bu plana ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131zla ilgili hedeflerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra tatiller ya da kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z sosyal aktiviteleri de eklemelisiniz. Her haftan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ayl\u0131k hedeflerinizi kontrol edip, o hafta i\u00e7in bir yap\u0131lacaklar listesi olu\u015fturmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Daha sonra da ilerlemenizi g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak takip etmelisiniz.<\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z belli bir mekan olmal\u0131 ve bu mekanda kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z her \u015fey elinizin alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca verilerinizin, kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 da d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde tutmaya gayret etmelisiniz. Her\u015feyin d\u00fczenli olmas\u0131 planlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irirken size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.\u00a0Ayr\u0131ca, kendinize de zaman ay\u0131rmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Yeri geldi\u011finde \u201cyeter\u201d demeyi bilmelisiniz. Hay\u0131r demeyi kendinize \u00f6\u011fretmelisiniz.<\/p>\n Zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 iyi y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in do\u011fru haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir plan\u0131n ve oturtaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z d\u00fczenin \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Kendinizi y\u00f6netme beceriniz de zamanla geli\u015fecektir.<\/p>\n Uzun zaman, y\u00fcksek verim anlam\u0131na gelmez<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 yapt\u0131ktan sonra s\u0131ra, zaman\u0131 etkin \u015fekilde kullanmaya gelir. Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olan k\u0131sa zaman dilimlerinden bile verim alabilmektir. S\u00fcre ile verimlilik her zaman do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fildir. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, bir i\u015fe \u00e7ok zaman ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olman\u0131z, s\u00f6z konusu i\u015ften daha \u00e7ok verim elde edece\u011finiz anlam\u0131na gelmez. Bu y\u00fczden ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131rada ba\u015fka faaliyetlerle u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken aradaki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeyi ihmal etmeyin. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir yerde s\u0131rada beklerken, otob\u00fcsteyken veya du\u015ftayken ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp baz\u0131 sorulara cevap bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor olabilirsiniz ama kendinizi Facebook\u2019ta bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131zla yaz\u0131\u015f\u0131rken buluyorsan\u0131z, bu zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 verimli bir \u015fekilde kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n i\u015fareti olabilir. Telefon ve bilgisayar\u0131n gereksiz kullan\u0131m\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck zaman tuzaklar\u0131ndand\u0131r.<\/p>\n Acelecilik ve karars\u0131zl\u0131k, ayr\u0131nt\u0131lara tak\u0131lmak, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck konsantrasyon ve gerekti\u011finde \u201chay\u0131r\u201d diyememek de zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 iyi kullanman\u0131za engel olur.\u00a0Zor i\u015fleri \u00f6ncelikle ve \u00f6zellikle sabah saatlerinde bitirmek, odaklanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak ve m\u00fckemmeliyet\u00e7i olmay\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakmak da bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 iyi kullanman\u0131za ve \u00f6zel hayat\u0131n\u0131za da vakit ay\u0131rman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Size ne kazand\u0131racak?<\/strong><\/p>\n Zaman\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 iyi y\u00f6netmek, ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n gereklerini uygun \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek, belirlenen hedeflere ula\u015fmak, hayat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n her alan\u0131n\u0131 dengede tutmak ve verimsizli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gereklidir. Unutmay\u0131n, zaman\u0131n\u0131z yerine konulamayan, geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclemeyen, saklanamayan ve para ile sat\u0131n al\u0131namayan bir kaynakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcreci, ara\u015ft\u0131rma konusunun belirlenmesi, ara\u015ft\u0131rma probleminin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131, konu ile ilgili kaynaklar\u0131n taranmas\u0131 ve bilgi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8205,"featured_media":20442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1504,1503],"tags":[1600],"ppma_author":[1659],"class_list":["post-2666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-tips-for-phd-students"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1659,"user_id":8205,"is_guest":0,"slug":"enago","display_name":"enago","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8205"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20443,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions\/20443"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}