{"id":2679,"date":"2016-09-28T11:29:50","date_gmt":"2016-09-28T08:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=2679"},"modified":"2020-02-26T14:56:36","modified_gmt":"2020-02-26T11:56:36","slug":"wikipedia-kullanmanin-avantajlari-ve-dezavantajlari-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wikipedia-kullanmanin-avantajlari-ve-dezavantajlari-nelerdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Wikipedia Kullanman\u0131n Avantajlar\u0131 ve Dezavantajlar\u0131 Nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Bilgi \u00e7ok ama do\u011fru mu?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0130nternet g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde arad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir telefon numaras\u0131ndan akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaz\u0131lar\u0131na kadar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131na an\u0131nda ula\u015fmam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir sihirli de\u011fnek. \u0130nternet sayesinde her an elimizin alt\u0131nda bir k\u00fct\u00fcphane olmas\u0131n\u0131n konforunu ya\u015f\u0131yoruz! Ancak insan bu kadar \u00e7ok bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131nda hangisinin veya hangilerinin g\u00fcvenilir olabilece\u011fini sorgulamadan da edemiyor. \u00d6zellikle de bu kaynaklar\u0131 toplumu ayd\u0131nlatmak, insanl\u0131\u011fa hizmet etmek ve daha iyi bir d\u00fcnya yaratmak i\u00e7in bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131zda kullan\u0131yorsan\u0131z&#8230; Zira, bilimde g\u00fcvenilir, ge\u00e7erli ve g\u00fcncel olmayan yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 bilgilere yer yoktur.<\/p>\n<p>Eskiden evlerimizde cilt cilt ansiklopediler olurdu. Evinde olmayanlar da bu bilgi kaynaklar\u0131ndan k\u00fct\u00fcphanelere giderek yararlan\u0131rlard\u0131. \u015eimdilerde ise arama motorlar\u0131nda arad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7o\u011fu bilgi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za Wikipedia yani T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ad\u0131yla Vikipedi \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Vikipedi, her g\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcyen \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir ansiklopediye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f bir platformdur. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi ise g\u00fcncel filmlerden nano teknolojiye kadar uzanan geni\u015f bir yelpazeyi kaps\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-ekmxphdtaxjswhntqedb-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"ekmxphdtaxjswhntqedb\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0130mece usul\u00fc bilgi derleme<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Son zamanlarda Vikipedi\u2019nin referans g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi bilimsel makale say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Peki, akademik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda bu kayna\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7erli bir referans olarak g\u00f6stermek iyi bir fikir midir acaba?<\/p>\n<p>Bu soruya cevap vermeden \u00f6nce, Vikipedi\u2019deki bilgilerin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulup g\u00fcncellendi\u011fine g\u00f6z atal\u0131m:<\/p>\n<p>Vikipedi kendi sayfas\u0131nda da ifade etti\u011fi \u00fczere, i\u00e7eri\u011fi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc insanlar taraf\u0131ndan ortakla\u015fa haz\u0131rlanan, a\u00e7\u0131k kodlu, \u00f6zg\u00fcr, k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen, \u00fccretsiz bir ansiklopedidir. \u00c7ok az say\u0131daki korumal\u0131 sayfa d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelen kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n sayfalar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmas\u0131na izin verir. Vikipedi\u2019de ise sayfan\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde bulunan &#8220;De\u011fi\u015ftir&#8221;\u00a0veya\u00a0&#8220;Kayna\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftir&#8221;\u00a0d\u00fc\u011fmelerinden birine basmak, sayfada herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmak i\u00e7in yeterlidir.<\/p>\n<p>A\u00e7\u0131k kodlu b\u00f6yle bir yap\u0131da ciddi bir denetim mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131, payla\u015f\u0131lan bilgilerin g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi konusunda ister istemez soru i\u015faretleri olu\u015fturuyor. Ayr\u0131ca yanl\u0131\u015f bilgilerin d\u00fczeltilmesi ile ilgili taleplerin de yeterince dikkate al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yayg\u0131n. Eksik ve hatal\u0131 bilgilerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, sayfada yaz\u0131m ve dilbilgisi hatalar\u0131 ile de s\u0131kl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Hal b\u00f6yle olunca, al\u0131nt\u0131laman\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011funun ve ge\u00e7erli\u011finin kritik oldu\u011fu bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda Vikipedi\u2019yi referans olarak g\u00f6stermenin \u00e7ok da parlak bir fikir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle de zor durumda kalmamak ve prestijinizi korumak ad\u0131na&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Avantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Peki bunca insan\u0131n emek vererek girdi\u011fi bu bilgilerin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir avantaj yok mudur? Yukar\u0131da s\u00f6z etti\u011fimiz dezavantajlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, elbette ki Vikipedi\u2019nin da i\u015finize yarayacak bir s\u00fcr\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fc vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce bu platformda \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bilgiler sunuluyor, i\u00e7erik olduk\u00e7a zengin, \u00fcstelik do\u011frulu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015f bilgiler de yer al\u0131yor. Bu nedenler Vikipedi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in iyi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olabilir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 daha da derinle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bu platformu alt yap\u0131 olarak kullanabilirsiniz. Ancak unutmay\u0131n ki, Vikipedi\u2019de g\u00f6rd\u00fckleriniz orijinal ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, referanslar veya al\u0131nt\u0131lamalar olmayabilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kullan\u0131n ama ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in de\u011fil!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Vikipedi\u2019yi kullan\u0131n! Ancak kullan\u0131lacak t\u00fcm bilgilerin kontrol edilip, do\u011fru olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini de akl\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde bulundurun. Ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in buradan al\u0131nt\u0131 kullanmamaya da dikkate edin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bilgi \u00e7ok ama do\u011fru mu? \u0130nternet g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde arad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir telefon numaras\u0131ndan akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaz\u0131lar\u0131na kadar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8205,"featured_media":20437,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1500,1501],"tags":[1600],"ppma_author":[1659],"class_list":["post-2679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-promoting-research","category-using-online-media","tag-tips-for-phd-students"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1659,"user_id":8205,"is_guest":0,"slug":"enago","display_name":"enago","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8205"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2679"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21949,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2679\/revisions\/21949"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2679"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}