{"id":29933,"date":"2022-06-07T14:31:31","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T11:31:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/?p=29933"},"modified":"2022-06-07T14:31:31","modified_gmt":"2022-06-07T11:31:31","slug":"write-research-paper-apa-format","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/","title":{"rendered":"Bir APA Tarz\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Makalesini Kolayca Yaz\u0131n: Bilmeniz Gereken \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-6' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-6'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#This_article_is_also_available_in_English_Spanish_Portuguese_and_Russian\" >This article is also available in: English, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#APA_Yazim_Stili_Hakkinda_Genel_Ipuclari\" >APA Yaz\u0131m Stili Hakk\u0131nda Genel \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Kisisel_olmayan_tarz\" >Ki\u015fisel olmayan tarz.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Kisisel_ifadeler_veya_anekdotlar_eklemeyin\" >Ki\u015fisel ifadeler veya anekdotlar eklemeyin.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Fiil_zamanlari_onemlidir\" >Fiil zamanlar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Kisaltmalardan_kacinin\" >K\u0131saltmalardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Cesitli_terimler_icin_en_guncel_olani_kullanin\" >\u00c7e\u015fitli terimler i\u00e7in en g\u00fcncel olan\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Alintilar\" >Al\u0131nt\u0131lar.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#APA_Formatli_Bir_Arastirma_Makalesinin_Bolumleri\" >APA Formatl\u0131 Bir Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Makalesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcmleri<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Baslik_sayfasi\" >Ba\u015fl\u0131k sayfas\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Ozet\" >\u00d6zet<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Giris\" >Giri\u015f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Yontem_veya_Metot\" >Y\u00f6ntem (veya Metot)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Sonuclar\" >Sonu\u00e7lar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Tartisma\" >Tart\u0131\u015fma<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#Referanslar\" >Referanslar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/#TablolarGrafikler\" >Tablolar\/Grafikler<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h6><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"This_article_is_also_available_in_English_Spanish_Portuguese_and_Russian\"><\/span><em>This article is also available in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/write-research-paper-apa-format\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">English<\/a>, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian\u00a0<\/em><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h6>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Her ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesinin farkl\u0131 y\u00f6nleri vard\u0131r ve bir d\u00f6nem \u00f6devi, yarat\u0131c\u0131 yaz\u0131 \u00f6devi, kompozisyon stili \u00f6dev veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce makalesinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesi (\u00f6zellikle APA stili gerektiren bir makale), herhangi bir ki\u015fisel bilgiyi (hem i\u00e7erik olarak hem de yaz\u0131 stilinizle) d\u0131\u015far\u0131da b\u0131rakman\u0131z gereken ve daha \u00f6nce ortaya konan ara\u015ft\u0131rma bulgular\u0131na katt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z yenilikleri vurgulaman\u0131z gereken (giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc), ve t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na odaklanman\u0131z gereken ve de bulgular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu sunman\u0131z gereken bir yaz\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fididir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma makaleleri, genellikle benzer olmakla birlikte farkl\u0131 gereksinimlere sahip olurlar. Bu, \u00f6\u011frencilerin kafas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak veya hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011fratmak anlam\u0131na gelmesin, daha ziyade alanlar aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6steren yay\u0131n gereksinimlerinden kaynaklan\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bilginin t\u00fcr\u00fc ve sunulma \u015feklinin davran\u0131\u015f dergileri i\u00e7in sosyal psikoloji dergilerinden farkl\u0131 gereksinimleri vard\u0131r ve bunlar\u0131 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle ortaya koyman\u0131z gerekmektedir. Size en iyi tavsiyemiz, APA yaz\u0131m akademik y\u00f6nergelerini takip etmeniz olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"APA_Yazim_Stili_Hakkinda_Genel_Ipuclari\"><\/span>APA Yaz\u0131m Stili Hakk\u0131nda Genel \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kisisel_olmayan_tarz\"><\/span><u>Ki\u015fisel olmayan tarz.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bir k\u0131lavuz olarak, istisnalar olsa da birinci ki\u015fiyi kullanmay\u0131 en aza indirin. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u201cbu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 biz yapt\u0131k&#8230;\u201d yerine \u201cbu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131ld\u0131\u2026\u201d yazmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bununla ilgili detayl\u0131 sorular\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in APA Yay\u0131n K\u0131lavuzuna bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kisisel_ifadeler_veya_anekdotlar_eklemeyin\"><\/span><u>Ki\u015fisel ifadeler veya anekdotlar eklemeyin.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin, \u201cK\u0131z karde\u015fime te\u015fhis konuldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yeme bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131 incelemekle ilgileniyordum\u2026\u201d Bu gibi bir c\u00fcmle kesinlikle bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesine ait de\u011fildir. Tamamen bilimsel dil ile yakla\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fiil_zamanlari_onemlidir\"><\/span><u>Fiil zamanlar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bir k\u0131lavuz olarak ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman kullan\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u201csonu\u00e7lar\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi\u201d yerine \u201cbelirtilen sonu\u00e7lar\u201d gibi. \u0130stisnalar olabilmektedir. Bununla ilgili sorular\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in APA Yay\u0131n K\u0131lavuzuna bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kisaltmalardan_kacinin\"><\/span><u>K\u0131saltmalardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>K\u0131saltmalar\u0131 dilbilgisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kullanmay\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin, &#8220;takip etmiyor&#8221; demek i\u00e7in \u201cit doesn\u2019t follow\u201d yerine &#8220;\u2019it does not follow&#8221; \u015feklinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazman\u0131z gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cesitli_terimler_icin_en_guncel_olani_kullanin\"><\/span><u>\u00c7e\u015fitli terimler i\u00e7in en g\u00fcncel olan\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle cinsiyet, \u0131rk, etnik k\u00f6ken, cinsel y\u00f6nelim vb. i\u00e7eren bir makale yaz\u0131yorsan\u0131z, uygun terimlerle g\u00fcncel kal\u0131n. <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apastyle.apa.org\/style-grammar-guidelines\/paper-format\">APA K\u0131lavuzu<\/a>, ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalelerinde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclen terimler hakk\u0131nda bilgi i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Alintilar\"><\/span><u>Al\u0131nt\u0131lar.<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 belirtti\u011finizden emin olun. M\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca kendi s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerinizle ifade etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n (kopyalama yapmak yerine). Bunu yapman\u0131n birka\u00e7 yolu vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Metinde bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi belirtin veya bir iddiada bulunun; daha sonra kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ayn\u0131 c\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde parantez i\u00e7inde belirtin: \u201c5 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in an\u0131nda hat\u0131rlaman\u0131n son derece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir (Jones, 1998). Veya &#8220;\u00d6nceki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, i\u015fitsel bir uyarana verilen yan\u0131t\u0131n g\u00f6rsel bir uyarana verilen yan\u0131ttan \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir (Smith &amp; Jones, 2003).&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Kayna\u011f\u0131 c\u00fcmlenizin konusu olarak kullanabilirsiniz: &#8220;\u0130lgili bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Jones (2005) \u015funu buldu&#8230;&#8221;. Veya &#8220;Benzer bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Jones ve Smith (1999) \u015funu buldu&#8230;&#8221; gibi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"APA_Formatli_Bir_Arastirma_Makalesinin_Bolumleri\"><\/span>APA Formatl\u0131 Bir Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Makalesinin B\u00f6l\u00fcmleri<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Baslik_sayfasi\"><\/span><strong><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arts-sciences.und.edu\/academics\/psychology\/_files\/docs\/tips-apapaper-2011.pdf\">Ba\u015fl\u0131k sayfas\u0131<\/a><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bir ba\u015fl\u0131k (k\u0131salt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131k, 50 karakterden uzun olmayan ve tamam\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck harflerle yaz\u0131l\u0131) ve sayfa numaras\u0131, ba\u015fl\u0131k, yazar ad(lar)\u0131 ve kurum ad\u0131 i\u00e7ermelidir. Tamam\u0131 \u00e7ift aral\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (e\u011fitmen ad\u0131, dersin ad\u0131 vb. i\u00e7ermemelidir).<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sayfa numaralar\u0131 her zaman sa\u011f \u00fcst k\u00f6\u015fededir.<\/li>\n<li>Ba\u015fl\u0131k \u2013 sayfan\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131nda ortalan\u0131r. \u00d6rn: \u201cBir Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Makalesinde APA Format\u0131n\u0131 Do\u011fru Kullanmak\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Ad \u2013 ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131nda ortalan\u0131r. \u00d6rn: \u201cJane Smith\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Kurum ad\u0131 \u2013 devam etti\u011finiz okul; isim(ler)in alt\u0131nda toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6rn: \u201cKuzey Dakota \u00dcniversitesi\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ozet\"><\/span><u>\u00d6zet<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Bir <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.easybib.com\/guides\/citation-guides\/apa-format\/\">APA belgesinin her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc<\/a> i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k bir c\u00fcmlede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n temel bir tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>150 &#8211; 250 kelime aras\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, makalenizin 2. sayfas\u0131 olmal\u0131 ve o sayfadaki tek \u015fey olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;\u00d6zet&#8221; bu sayfan\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ve ortalanarak koyu yaz\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131nda anahtar kelimeleri listelemek, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n makalenizi veritabanlar\u0131nda bulmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giris\"><\/span><u>Giri\u015f<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan yap\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k ve net tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fcm yap\u0131lar do\u011fru ve a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131mlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Literat\u00fcr taramas\u0131, incelenen yap\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilinenleri aktar\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130ncelemede kullan\u0131lan profesyonel bir dergiden al\u0131nan literat\u00fcr bilgisi uygundur.<\/li>\n<li>Fikirlerin mant\u0131ksal bir sunumu olmal\u0131d\u0131r (yani, mant\u0131ks\u0131z atlamalar veya al\u0131nt\u0131lar olmamal\u0131.).<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6nerilen ara\u015ft\u0131rma, halihaz\u0131rda bilinenler ba\u011flam\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Hipotezler belirtilir.<\/li>\n<li>Bildirinizin ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortalanarak ve koyu yaz\u0131lmadan yaz\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Alt ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z varsa, bunlar kal\u0131nd\u0131r ve sola do\u011fru yaz\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Metin i\u00e7i al\u0131nt\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011fi: Bir c\u00fcmleye \u015fununla ba\u015flamak:\n<ol>\n<li>Bandura, Ross ve Ross (1963)&#8230;<\/li>\n<li>Metin i\u00e7i al\u0131nt\u0131ya ba\u015fka bir \u00f6rnek: Bir c\u00fcmle yazd\u0131n\u0131z ve \u015fu al\u0131nt\u0131yla bitiyor: &#8230;&#8230; (Bandura,1978).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yontem_veya_Metot\"><\/span><u>Y\u00f6ntem (veya Metot)<\/u><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Y\u00f6ntem, giri\u015fin bitti\u011fi yerde ba\u015flar. Yeni bir sayfaya ge\u00e7meye gerek yoktur.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Y\u00f6ntem&#8221; ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 koyu ve ortalanarak yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Okuyucunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kolayca tekrarlamas\u0131na imkan verecek yeterli bilgiyi sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r, ve bunlara a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler dahildir:<\/li>\n<li><u>Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar<\/u>: Miktarlar\u0131 ve say\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n: ka\u00e7 tane (N=), cinsiyet, \u0131rk\/etnik k\u00f6ken, ortalama ya\u015f vb. (\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ilgili olabilecek herhangi bir demografik bilgi) ve ayr\u0131ca kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n nas\u0131l i\u015fe al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><u>Malzemeler<\/u>: Kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleri veya ara\u00e7lar\u0131 tan\u0131mlay\u0131n ve varsa, ge\u00e7erlilik ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra herhangi bir \u00f6nlemin \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi hakk\u0131nda bilgi ekleyin.<\/li>\n<li><u>Prosed\u00fcr<\/u>: \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctme s\u00fcrecini tan\u0131mlay\u0131n (\u00f6rne\u011fin, bilgilendirilmi\u015f olurun imzalanmas\u0131, prosed\u00fcrlerin s\u0131ras\u0131 \u2013 veya anketler, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n zamanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in nas\u0131l veya ne \u015fekilde tazmin edilip edilmedi\u011fi, herhangi bir bilgilendirme prosed\u00fcr\u00fc, vb.).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuclar\"><\/span>Sonu\u00e7lar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Uygun istatistikleri i\u00e7ermelidir:\n<ol>\n<li>Bu, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r; kullan\u0131lacak uygun istatistiksel testle ilgili sorularla akademik dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n\u0131z ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn.<\/li>\n<li>Kesin de\u011fer rapor edilir, \u00f6rne\u011fin p = .02 olarak verilmelidir ve p &lt; .05 olarak verilmemelidir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0130statistiklerin uygun sunumunu i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130statistiklerin uygun yorumunu i\u00e7ermelidir. Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yorumlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan emin olun (\u00f6rne\u011fin, p= .04 = \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7); say\u0131lar\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini bilin.<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar, y\u00f6ntem k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n bitti\u011fi yerde ba\u015flar. Yeni bir sayfaya ge\u00e7meye gerek yoktur.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Sonu\u00e7lar&#8221; ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 koyu ve ortalanarak yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Yazarken daima kullan\u0131lan testler ve y\u00f6ntemlerden bahsederek sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan konu\u015fun.<\/li>\n<li>Her zaman bulunan sonucu istatistiki bilgi ile yorumlay\u0131n ve bu istatistik sonucunun da ne kadar g\u00fcvenilir ve anlaml\u0131 oldu\u011fundan bahsedin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tartisma\"><\/span>Tart\u0131\u015fma<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Orijinal hipotezlerin desteklenip desteklenmedi\u011fine dair net bir beyan i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Bulgular\u0131 uygulanabilir teoriyle ili\u015fkilendirmek de dahil olmak \u00fczere, mevcut bulgular ile di\u011ferlerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki benzerlik ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>S\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve alternatif a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Bulgular\u0131n \u00f6nemi ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yorumlar i\u00e7ermelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Tart\u0131\u015fma k\u0131sm\u0131, sonu\u00e7lar k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n bitti\u011fi yerde ba\u015flar. Yeni bir sayfaya ge\u00e7meye gerek yoktur.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Sonu\u00e7lar&#8221; ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 koyu ve ortalanarak yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bu k\u0131s\u0131mda yazmaya ba\u015flarken mutlaka hipotez yeniden yaz\u0131lmal\u0131 ve vurgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ne yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 okuyucuya aktar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>K\u0131saca sonu\u00e7lardan bahsedilmelidir ve ard\u0131ndan tart\u0131\u015fmaya ge\u00e7ilmelidir. Bu k\u0131s\u0131m \u00f6nemlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her sonu\u00e7 i\u00e7in okuyucuya k\u0131saca sonu\u00e7lar hat\u0131rlat\u0131lmal\u0131 ve literat\u00fcr bilgisi ile yo\u011frulmal\u0131 ve yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sonu\u00e7 tekrar\u0131 veya hat\u0131rlatma i\u015fi yap\u0131l\u0131rken asla sonu\u00e7lar k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n bir kopyas\u0131 ve bire bir tekrar\u0131 niteli\u011finde olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Aksi halde s\u00fcrekli yinelenen c\u00fcmleler varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle makaleniz red alabilir.<\/li>\n<li>Mutlaka \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6neminden ve farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bahsedilmelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Sonlara do\u011fru, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n limitlerinden bahsedilebilir ve hatta potansiyel gelecek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda neler yap\u0131labilir tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 da yap\u0131labilir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Referanslar\"><\/span>Referanslar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Alfabetik s\u0131rada olmal\u0131d\u0131r, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki farkl\u0131 referans bi\u00e7imlerine ili\u015fkin \u00f6rneklere bak\u0131n;\n<ol>\n<li>\u00d6rnekler dergi makaleleridir.<\/li>\n<li>Di\u011fer <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apastyle.apa.org\/style-grammar-guidelines\/references\">referans bi\u00e7imleri<\/a> i\u00e7in (\u00f6rn. internet kaynaklar\u0131, d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f kitaplar) APA K\u0131lavuzuna bak\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Referanslar k\u0131sm\u0131 yeni bir saydafa ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle tart\u0131\u015fma biter bitmez yeni bir sayfaya ge\u00e7erek referanslar yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>\u0130yi bir referanslar listesi g\u00f6rmek isterseniz mutlaka kabul edilmi\u015f ve yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f bir makalenin referanslar k\u0131sm\u0131na bakman\u0131z \u00f6nerilmektedir. B\u00f6ylece sizden \u00f6ncekiler nas\u0131l yazm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6receksiniz ve siz de onlar gibi do\u011fru yazabileceksiniz (e\u011fer ayn\u0131 dergide yay\u0131nlamak istiyorsan\u0131z).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TablolarGrafikler\"><\/span>Tablolar\/Grafikler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>T\u00fcm <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apastyle.apa.org\/style-grammar-guidelines\/tables-figures\">tablo ve grafikler<\/a> bir numara ile etiketlenmelidir, bir ba\u015fl\u0131k i\u00e7ermelidir, kendi sayfas\u0131nda listelenmelidir ve eklerde yer almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnek tablo tipik bir \u201cAPA stili\u201d tablodur.<\/li>\n<li>Grafikler kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fe uygun olmal\u0131d\u0131r (\u00f6rn. nominal, s\u0131ra, aral\u0131k, oran).<\/li>\n<li>Tablo ve grafik t\u00fcrleri hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi i\u00e7in APA K\u0131lavuzuna veya e\u011fitmeninize dan\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article is also available in: English, Spanish, Portuguese and Russian\u00a0 Her ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesinin farkl\u0131 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8267,"featured_media":29934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1504,1503],"tags":[1652,1550,1518,1600],"ppma_author":[1656],"class_list":["post-29933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-academic-writing-skills","tag-citations-and-references","tag-sentence-formation","tag-tips-for-phd-students"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1656,"user_id":8267,"is_guest":0,"slug":"developersid","display_name":"developersid","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac1364def40b04953d83a9610d34a15281886a26dfb5260bf0ec6b4f98db3d40?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Nilesh","last_name":"Waghela","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8267"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29933"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29935,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29933\/revisions\/29935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29933"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=29933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}