{"id":386,"date":"2014-05-23T14:10:20","date_gmt":"2014-05-23T14:10:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=386"},"modified":"2020-02-17T15:39:10","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T12:39:10","slug":"bilimsel-kitap-incelemesi-ile-makale-incelemesi-arasindaki-farklar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/bilimsel-kitap-incelemesi-ile-makale-incelemesi-arasindaki-farklar\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilimsel Kitap \u0130ncelemesi ile Makale \u0130ncelemesi Aras\u0131ndaki Farklar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik yay\u0131nlar daha \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda da bahsetti\u011fimiz gibi <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Kavramsal Ara\u015ft\u0131rma m\u0131, Deneysel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma m\u0131?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/kavramsal-arastirma-mi-deneysel-arastirma-mi\/\">farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde<\/a> olabilirler. Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalelerinden bilimsel akademik kitaplara, bazen de k\u0131sa ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaz\u0131lar\u0131na kadar bir\u00e7ok yay\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fidi vard\u0131r. T\u00fcm bu yay\u0131nlar\u0131n ortak \u00f6zelli\u011fi ise hepsinin yay\u0131nlanmadan \u00f6nce, kimi zaman yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131n kadrolu edit\u00f6rleri kimi zaman da d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan akademisyenler taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesi ve belli bir kontrolden ge\u00e7mesidir. Bu blogda da s\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fimiz \u201cpeer review\u201d, yani akran de\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcreci de bunlardan biridir. Peki, farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinin incelemeleri aras\u0131nda ne t\u00fcr farklar var?<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"ceko1gku0mkfe69nxkbs\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><b>Makale incelemeleri<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Makale incelemesi, ya da \u0130ngilizcede ge\u00e7ti\u011fi haliyle \u201carticle review\u201d, bir dergide yay\u0131nlanan bir yaz\u0131daki ara\u015ft\u0131rma b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin kontrol edilmesidir, ya da di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle, ba\u015fka bir yazar\u0131n makalesinin hem bir \u00f6zeti hem de de\u011ferlendirmesidir. Baz\u0131 dergiler t\u00fcm makaleyi incelemeye tabi tutarken \u00a0baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise belli \u00f6nemli noktalar\u0131 incelerler. Genellikle de bilimsel kitaplar incelemelerinin aksine makale incelemeleri yay\u0131nlanmaz. E\u011fer bir bilimsel dergi ve bir akademik yay\u0131nc\u0131 gelen makaleleri yay\u0131nlamak istiyorsa, bunlar en az iki hakem taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilir ve istenilen d\u00fczeltmelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ko\u015fulu ile yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Makalenin ana konusunun ileriki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in de destekleyici arg\u00fcmanlar ve bulgular ortaya koymas\u0131 incelemenin en \u00f6nemli noktalar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Bilimsel kitap incelemeleri<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Makalelerin aksine bir kitap incelemesi, yani \u201cbook review\u201d, \u201c<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Talep Edilen ve Edilmeyen Makaleler Aras\u0131ndaki Fark\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/talep-edilen-ve-edilmeyen-makaleler-arasindaki-fark\/\">talep edilen<\/a>\u201d yay\u0131n kapsam\u0131na girer. Yani yay\u0131nc\u0131lar kitap haricinde kitab\u0131n bir incelemesini de yay\u0131nlamak isterler. Bu y\u00fczden bu bilimsel kitaplar ya edit\u00f6rlere ya da akademisyenlere incelemeleri belli bir zaman i\u00e7in de bitirilmek \u015fart\u0131yla g\u00f6nderilir. \u0130nceleme ve yorumlar\u0131n uzunlu\u011fu ve derinli\u011fi yay\u0131nc\u0131dan yay\u0131nc\u0131ya de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n<p>Kitap incelemelerine kitab\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rma konusuna uygunlu\u011fu kontrol edilerek ba\u015flan\u0131r. \u0130ncelemelerde genel olarak hesaba kat\u0131lan noktalar; yay\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve zay\u0131f y\u00f6nleri, vurgu ve bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, netlik ve bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na katk\u0131lar\u0131, g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi ve sundu\u011fu kan\u0131tlard\u0131r. Sordu\u011fu sorular ise yazar\u0131n yeni bulgular sunup sunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yeterli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n di\u011fer \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan fark\u0131 gibi sorulard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle kitap incelemelerinde belirtilmesi gereken \u00f6nemli noktalar vard\u0131r. Bunlar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kitab\u0131n neden okunmaya de\u011fer oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klamak<\/li>\n<li>E\u011fer yeni bir yakla\u015f\u0131m getiriyorsa yazar\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 metodolojiyi irdelemek<\/li>\n<li>Yazar\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu ara\u015ft\u0131rmadaki amac\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtmek (giri\u015f, kitab\u0131n baz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden \u00f6zetler gibi)<\/li>\n<li>E\u011fer olumlu veya olumsuz bir yorumda bulunuyorsan\u0131z bunu \u00f6rnek nedenler ile a\u00e7\u0131klamak<\/li>\n<li>Her zaman tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korumak ve ki\u015fisel yorumlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik yay\u0131nlar daha \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda da bahsetti\u011fimiz gibi farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde olabilirler. Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalelerinden bilimsel [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8267,"featured_media":20409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1489,1492],"tags":[1544],"ppma_author":[1656],"class_list":["post-386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reporting-research","category-manuscripts-grants","tag-writing-review-articles"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[{"term_id":1656,"user_id":8267,"is_guest":0,"slug":"developersid","display_name":"developersid","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ac1364def40b04953d83a9610d34a15281886a26dfb5260bf0ec6b4f98db3d40?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Nilesh","last_name":"Waghela","user_url":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8267"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=386"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21857,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386\/revisions\/21857"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=386"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}