{"id":712,"date":"2014-08-11T13:01:27","date_gmt":"2014-08-11T13:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=712"},"modified":"2020-02-18T16:13:26","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T13:13:26","slug":"bir-bilimsel-makale-nasil-okunur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/bir-bilimsel-makale-nasil-okunur\/","title":{"rendered":"Bir Bilimsel Makale Nas\u0131l Okunur?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bir bilimsel makaleyi anlamak i\u00e7in nas\u0131l okunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bilmek gerekir. \u00d6zellikle bir akademisyen veya bilim insan\u0131 de\u011filseniz bu konuda olduk\u00e7a zorlanabilirsiniz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesi okumak, gazete veya blog yaz\u0131s\u0131 okumaktan hayli farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma makalesi nas\u0131l okunur? \u0130\u015fte size ad\u0131m ad\u0131m ipu\u00e7lar\u0131:<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-u6oekzfsnxgqwxfjgkvl-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"u6oekzfsnxgqwxfjgkvl\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><strong>\u0130\u00e7indekileri okuyarak ba\u015flay\u0131n<\/strong><br \/>\nEn \u00e7ok yap\u0131lan hata \u00f6nce \u00f6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn okunmas\u0131d\u0131r. Is\u0131nmak i\u00e7in okumaya, e\u011fer varsa, i\u00e7indekiler k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 inceleyerek ba\u015flay\u0131n; e\u011fer i\u00e7indekiler k\u0131sm\u0131 yoksa, ba\u015fl\u0131klara g\u00f6z gezdirin.. \u00d6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc en son okuman\u0131z yarar\u0131n\u0131za olacakt\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece konuyu h\u0131zl\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde tekrar etmi\u015f olursunuz.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sorunuzu belirleyin<\/strong><br \/>\nOkumaya ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce kafan\u0131zda belli sorular olsun. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Bu makale ne hakk\u0131nda? ya da Ne gibi sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6neriyor? gibi sorular makaleyi daha iyi anlaman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Be\u015f c\u00fcmlede \u00f6zetlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n<\/strong><br \/>\nBu ara\u015ft\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce hangi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f? \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 nelerdir? Yazara g\u00f6re neler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor? Bu tarz sorular\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z makaleyi anlaman\u0131z i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Metot b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc okuyun<\/strong><br \/>\nHer deney i\u00e7in bir diyagram \u00e7izin ve yazar\u0131n tam olarak ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterin. Deneyi t\u00fcm detaylar\u0131 ile k\u00e2\u011f\u0131da aktarman\u0131z daha iyi anlaman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7lar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc okuyun<\/strong><br \/>\nHer deneyin sonucunu \u00f6zetlemek i\u00e7in en az bir paragraf yaz\u0131n. Tablolardaki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 dikkatli inceleyin ve her biri i\u00e7in notlar al\u0131n. Bunu yaparken hangi sonucun hangi deneyin sonunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat edin.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00c7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar sorular\u0131n\u0131za cevap veriyor mu?<\/strong><br \/>\nDeneyler sonunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar ba\u015fta sordu\u011funuz sorular\u0131n ne kadar\u0131na cevap veriyor ya da cevap veriyor mu?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sonu\u00e7 ve tart\u0131\u015fma b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ge\u00e7in<\/strong><br \/>\nYazara g\u00f6re sonu\u00e7lar ne anlama geliyor bunu bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n. Ona kat\u0131l\u0131yor musunuz? Ya da alternatif bir \u00f6neri getirebiliyor musunuz? Yazar\u0131n eksik g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz bir a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 var m\u0131? Bir sonraki ad\u0131mda ne \u00f6neriyor? Siz buna kat\u0131l\u0131yor musunuz? Bu sorular\u0131n cevaplar\u0131n\u0131 kafan\u0131zda vermeniz gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>En ba\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fcn \u00f6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc okuyun<\/strong><br \/>\nYaz\u0131n\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131nda dedi\u011fimiz gibi art\u0131k \u00f6zet b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc okuma vakti. \u00d6zet, yazar\u0131n makalede s\u00f6yledikleri ile e\u015fle\u015fiyor mu?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Di\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar makale hakk\u0131nda ne diyor?<\/strong><br \/>\nBu ara\u015ft\u0131rma konusunda uzmanlar kimlerdir? Onlar bu makaleyi destekliyorlar m\u0131, yoksa ciddi bir ele\u015ftiri mi getiriyorlar? Bunu yapmay\u0131 unutmay\u0131n. \u00d6zellikle Google\u2019\u0131 kullanarak bu sorulara cevap bulabilirsiniz. Fakat bunu en son yap\u0131n, b\u00f6ylece di\u011fer ki\u015filerin yorumlar\u0131 ile kendi yorumlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir bilimsel makaleyi anlamak i\u00e7in nas\u0131l okunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bilmek gerekir. \u00d6zellikle bir akademisyen veya bilim [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1741,"featured_media":20409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1504,1503],"tags":[1600],"ppma_author":[],"class_list":["post-712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-tips-for-phd-students"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1741"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=712"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21865,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/712\/revisions\/21865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=712"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}