{"id":786,"date":"2014-09-10T07:23:38","date_gmt":"2014-09-10T07:23:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=786"},"modified":"2020-02-17T16:06:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T13:06:49","slug":"cift-kor-hakem-degerlendirmesi-yonteminin-dezavantajlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/cift-kor-hakem-degerlendirmesi-yonteminin-dezavantajlari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ift-K\u00f6r Hakem De\u011ferlendirmesi Y\u00f6nteminin Dezavantajlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir\u00e7ok yay\u0131nc\u0131, elindeki bilimsel makaleleri yay\u0131nlamadan \u00f6nce \u00e7ift-k\u00f6r\u00a0<a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"H\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Hakem De\u011ferlendirmesi\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/makale-degerlendirme-surelerinin-hizlanmasi\/\">hakem de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/a>nden ge\u00e7iriyor. \u0130ngilizcesi \u201cdouble-blind peer review\u201d olan bu denetim y\u00f6nteminde kural basit: Yazar, ele\u015ftirmenler (yani hakemler) hakk\u0131nda, ele\u015ftirmenler de makalenin yazar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda herhangi bir bilgiye sahip olmuyor. Bu y\u00f6ntemin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sebebi, dergi hakemlerinin yazar\u0131n kimli\u011finden etkilenip herhangi bir \u00f6nyarg\u0131ya sahip olmadan yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131 inceleyebilmesi. Y\u00f6ntem kula\u011fa en ba\u015fta olumlu gibi gelse de asl\u0131nda makaleleri anonim hale getirmek hem yazar hem de yay\u0131nc\u0131lar i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a zorlay\u0131c\u0131 bir s\u00fcre\u00e7.<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-fiuya1iydgqr7bdkoezx-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.opmnstr.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"fiuya1iydgqr7bdkoezx\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><b>Makaleler Ne Kadar Anonim Olabilir?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ift-k\u00f6r y\u00f6ntemine getirilen temel ele\u015ftirileri, dergi edit\u00f6rlerinin makaleleri anonim hale getirmek i\u00e7in harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7abaya ra\u011fmen, bunun ancak belli bir yere kadar sa\u011flanabilmesi. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu y\u00f6ntemin uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in yazar\u0131n ismi haricinde yakla\u015f\u0131m, y\u00f6ntem, yazma stili gibi yazar\u0131n kimli\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karabilecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ipucunun da yaz\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bu da tahmin edebilece\u011finiz gibi imkans\u0131za yak\u0131n gibi, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir tarz\u0131 ve yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 var. E\u011fer makalenin yazar\u0131 alanda tan\u0131nan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131ysa, deneyimli bir hakem bu gibi detaylara dikkatlice bakarak isterse yazar\u0131n kimli\u011fini kolayca a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karabilir. Bu durum tam tersine \u00e7evrilince de ba\u015fka bir soru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za: E\u011fer makalenin yazar\u0131 hi\u00e7 tan\u0131nmayan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131ysa, kimli\u011fini saklamaya gerek var m\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Amac\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zellikle hakemlerin \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na almaksa \u015fu daha uygun bir yol olabilir: Makale yazar\u0131n\u0131n kimli\u011fini gizli tutulmaz ve hakemlerden yazar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n etkileyece\u011fi herhangi bir \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda a\u00e7\u0131k bir beyan talep edilir. Bu yol en az\u0131ndan do\u011fru d\u00fcr\u00fcst kotar\u0131lamayan \u00e7ift-k\u00f6r hakemlik s\u00fcrecinin a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kap\u0131y\u0131 kapayabilir: Yazar\u0131n kimli\u011fi kolayca bulunabilirse ama hakemlerinki gizli kal\u0131rsa \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda ad\u0131m at\u0131p atmamak tamamen hakemlerin insaf\u0131na kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ift-k\u00f6r hakemlik s\u00fcrecinin \u00a0savunucular\u0131 bu y\u00f6ntemin di\u011ferlerinden daha k\u00f6t\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hatta finansman ve akademik yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k konusunda adalet ve e\u015fitlik alg\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar. Fakat gelin g\u00f6r\u00fcn ki yay\u0131nc\u0131lar ve as\u0131l eser sahibi olan yazarlar\u0131 pek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen yok.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir\u00e7ok yay\u0131nc\u0131, elindeki bilimsel makaleleri yay\u0131nlamadan \u00f6nce \u00e7ift-k\u00f6r\u00a0hakem de\u011ferlendirmesinden ge\u00e7iriyor. \u0130ngilizcesi \u201cdouble-blind peer review\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1741,"featured_media":20409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1495,1498],"tags":[1570,1568,1572],"ppma_author":[],"class_list":["post-786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publishing-research","category-understanding-reviews","tag-impact-of-peer-review","tag-types-of-peer-review","tag-single-vs-double-blind"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1741"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=786"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21858,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/786\/revisions\/21858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=786"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}