{"id":859,"date":"2014-11-14T16:15:58","date_gmt":"2014-11-14T16:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/?p=859"},"modified":"2021-04-16T17:47:46","modified_gmt":"2021-04-16T14:47:46","slug":"arastirmanizin-etik-oldugundan-nasil-emin-olabilirsiniz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/arastirmanizin-etik-oldugundan-nasil-emin-olabilirsiniz\/","title":{"rendered":"Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n Etik Oldu\u011fundan Nas\u0131l Emin Olabilirsiniz?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n etik olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde eskiye g\u00f6re daha \u00e7ok dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n ahlakl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 imas\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131yor tabii ki, sadece bu konuda daha hassas olmak istenmesinden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Art\u0131k fon ve hibe ba\u015fvurular\u0131nda bile ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n etik olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair, doldurman\u0131z gereken baz\u0131 bo\u015fluklar var. Doktora \u00f6\u011frencilerinden de ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n etik oldu\u011funa dair sertifika g\u00f6stermeleri isteniyor. Yani k\u0131sacas\u0131 yay\u0131nc\u0131lar etik ilkelere uydu\u011funuza dair bir kan\u0131t g\u00f6rmek istiyorlar. Peki, t\u00fcm bunlardan \u00f6nce siz kendiniz ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n etik oldu\u011funa emin misiniz? Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n etik olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na emin de\u011filseniz, baz\u0131 noktalar\u0131 tekrar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeniz gerekir. Ya da en ba\u015ftan bu noktalara dikkat edip ger\u00e7ek anlamda etik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<div id=\"om-dfkezcblxflckadbahas-holder\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/a.omappapi.com\/app\/js\/api.min.js\" data-campaign=\"dfkezcblxflckadbahas\" data-user=\"41855\" async><\/script><\/p>\n<p><b>Etik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bile\u015fenleri<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Etik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 ilgilileri bilgilendirmektir. E\u011fer insanlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 olarak rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma haz\u0131rl\u0131yorsan\u0131z kendilerini \u00f6nceden bilgilendirip onaylar\u0131n\u0131 alman\u0131z gerekir. B\u00f6ylece \u00f6rne\u011fin bunun bir klinik tedavi de\u011fil ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilirler. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n amac\u0131na g\u00f6re m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar bilgilendirilmelidirler. Ayn\u0131 zamanda her bir kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerin gizlili\u011fini garantiye alan bir de belge haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 imzalanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Di\u011fer bir etik bile\u015fen g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fckt\u00fcr. Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131za kat\u0131lan insanlar g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmal\u0131 ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya herhangi bir yarar beklemeden kat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir belge de haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131, bu belge kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fczerinde herhangi bir otoritesi olmayan bir ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenmelidir. Belge kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n anlayabilece\u011fi bir dille, teknik terimlerden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131za bu \u015fekilde ba\u015flad\u0131ysan\u0131z etik olma konusunda bir ad\u0131m \u00f6ndesiniz demektir.<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/research-ethical-issue.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-860 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.enago.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/research-ethical-issue-300x189.png\" alt=\"research-ethical-issue\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/189;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ba\u015fka bir konu ise ehliyet meselesidir. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 hem psikolojik hem de fiziksel bak\u0131mdan ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lma konusunda r\u0131za g\u00f6sterebilecek ehliyette olmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer ehliyet konusunda bir \u015f\u00fcphe varsa kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131ya bu konuda bir test uygulayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Etik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcp y\u00fcr\u00fctmedi\u011finizi anlaman\u0131n en iyi yolu bu maddeleri tekrar bir g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmektir. \u00d6zellikle insanlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma varsa bu noktalar \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir. E\u011fer atlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir ad\u0131m varsa geriye d\u00f6n\u00fcp bunlar\u0131 tamamlaman\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131n gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik olacakt\u0131r.<b><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n etik olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde eskiye g\u00f6re daha \u00e7ok dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1741,"featured_media":20409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1499,1495],"tags":[1581,1580,1562],"ppma_author":[],"class_list":["post-859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-understanding-ethics","category-publishing-research","tag-importance-of-research-ethics","tag-ethics-misconduct","tag-ethical-issues"],"acf":[],"single_webinar_page_date":null,"single_webinar_page_time":null,"session_agenda":null,"who_should_attend_this_session":null,"about_the_speaker_field":null,"co-webinar-sec":null,"co_webinar_sec_one":null,"speaker-name":null,"webinar-date":null,"webinar-time":null,"webinar-s-image":null,"custum_webinar_category":null,"authors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1741"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=859"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29540,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/859\/revisions\/29540"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=859"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.com\/academy\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}